La crise autour de l’euro, Stiglitz, la Grèce et les spéculateurs

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La crise autour de l’euro, Stiglitz, la Grèce et les spéculateurs

Le Daily Telegraph de Londres publie un article qui signale que Joseph Stiglitz part en guerre contre les spéculateurs. Stiglitz parle en tant que conseiller du gouvernement grec et il accuse les spéculateurs d’aggraver la situation de l’euro et de la Grèce. Pour Stiglitz, il est temps que les gouvernements européens “donnent une leçon aux spéculateurs”.

(Lien : http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/7191113/Greek-crisis-intensifies-as-Joe-Stiglitz-calls-for-Europe-to-teach-the-speculators-a-lesson.html.)

«Suspicions that the Greek crisis could give way to a full-blown attack on the euro have been reinforced as it emerged that currency speculators have increased their bets against the currency to the highest level since its creation.

»Contracts on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), a closely-watched speculation barometer, showed that in the past week net short positions against the euro rose from 39,500 contracts to 43,700 – worth €5.5bn ($7.5bn). Greek prime minister George Papandreou has characterised the behaviour of capital markets, which have put a rising premium on interest rates to his government, as part of a broader speculative attack on the currency.

»The CME figures will spark fears that, much like George Soros in the early 1990s, hedge funds will lay siege to the single currency. Since Greece, Portugal, Spain and Italy, all of whom are facing similar issues, cannot devalue or inflate their way out of the crisis, economists suspect that they will have to receive assistance from other euro nations to avoid inflicting cuts of unprecedented ferocity on their economies.

»Economist Joe Stiglitz, who is advising the Greek government, last night denied that the country would require a bail-out, and urged national authorities to intervene in markets to "teach the speculators a lesson". Likening the situation to the Asian financial crisis, in which even healthy economies were targeted as hedge funds and investors withdrew from the region, he told the Sky's Jeff Randall Live show: “The speculators will always look for the weakest link. What they're doing now is a version of the Hong Kong double play in 1997 /1998.

»“What Hong Kong did in response was to raise interest rates and intervene in the stock market. They burnt the speculators and Europe needs to do the same thing.’»

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